Consequences

Sexually transmitted diseases can have grave consequences. Without knowing, we can infect other people, if we do not notice infections by their symptoms, or if these are so weak that we are not aware of them.

As we may transmit the infection to other people, we need to inform our partner/s if we suspect or know that we have an infection. This can be awkward and may cause conflicts in the relationship, for example if someone has to admit that he or she has been unfaithful.

Many sexually transmitted infections can, if left untreated, lead to secondary damage that cannot be repaired any more. For example, they can cause sterility in men and women. Thus, some infections can cause chronic and lasting damage, while others, like HIV / AIDS, are even life-threatening.

Especially an infection with HIV still usually leads to social exclusion and stigma.